Syllabus

IBPS PO Syllabus 2026 – Prelims, Mains & Interview Pattern

IBPS PO Syllabus 2026 – Prelims, Mains और Interview का पूरा Pattern

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Quick Summary

  • IBPS PO 2026 has three stages: Prelims (qualifying, 100Q/60min), Mains (scored, 155Q objective + 2Q descriptive/3
  • 5hrs, 225 marks), and Interview (100 marks)
  • Final merit = Mains 80% + Interview 20%
  • Detailed topic list, section timing, and what actually appears in the exam

IBPS PO Syllabus 2026 – Three Stages, One Clear Path

IBPS PO selection has three stages: Preliminary Examination (qualifying), Main Examination (scored and used for merit ranking), and Interview. A common misconception is that you need to "clear" Prelims to pass — you do, but Prelims marks do not contribute to your final merit score at all. Your rank in the final merit list is determined entirely by how you perform in Mains and the Interview, weighted 80:20 respectively. Understanding this changes how you should approach your preparation.

The 2026 cycle (CRP PO-XV) is expected to follow the same pattern as previous years. Expected dates: Notification in July 2026, Prelims in August–September 2026, Mains in November 2026, and Interview in January–February 2027. The syllabus and pattern described here are based on the established IBPS PO structure — verify the official notification when it releases for any updates.

Stage 1 – Preliminary Examination

Prelims is a qualifying gate — it does not contribute marks to your final score. You need to clear sectional cutoffs and the overall cutoff to appear for Mains. Every minute matters here: strict sectional time limits mean you cannot borrow time between sections.

Section Questions Marks Time Allotted
English Language303020 minutes
Quantitative Aptitude353520 minutes
Reasoning Ability353520 minutes
Total10010060 minutes

Negative marking: 0.25 marks deducted per wrong answer. Sectional time is strict — the screen locks the section when time expires. There is no carry-forward of time between sections. This means your English speed matters as much as your Reasoning ability, because a slow English section cannot be compensated by finishing Reasoning early.

Prelims – What Actually Appears

English Language (30 questions, 20 minutes): Reading Comprehension (10–12 questions from one passage), Cloze Test (5–6 questions), Error Detection (4–5 questions), Para Jumbles (4–5 questions), Fill in the Blanks (3–4 questions). RC passages in Prelims are typically easier than Mains — focus on speed over depth.

Quantitative Aptitude (35 questions, 20 minutes): Number Series (5 questions), Simplification/Approximation (5–7 questions), Data Interpretation (10–15 questions from 2–3 sets), and miscellaneous arithmetic — Average, Percentage, Ratio, Simple/Compound Interest, Profit/Loss, Time-Speed-Distance, Time & Work, Mensuration. At 20 minutes for 35 questions, you have under 35 seconds per question. DI sets must be solved in under 90 seconds per question on average.

Reasoning Ability (35 questions, 20 minutes): Puzzles and Seating Arrangement dominate — expect 15–20 questions from 3–4 sets. Remaining questions: Syllogism (3–5), Inequalities (3–5), Coding-Decoding (3–5), Blood Relations (2–3), Direction Sense (2–3), Alphanumeric Series (2–3). Puzzles are the core difficulty in Prelims Reasoning — if you cannot solve a 5-question puzzle set quickly, your score suffers disproportionately.

Stage 2 – Main Examination

Mains is where your rank is built. It has two parts: an Objective paper (155 questions, 200 marks, 3 hours with sectional timing) and a Descriptive paper (2 questions, 25 marks, 30 minutes, typed online). Both parts are conducted in the same sitting — Descriptive comes after Objective. Total: 225 marks.

Section Questions Marks Time
Reasoning Ability & Computer Aptitude456060 minutes
English Language354040 minutes
Data Analysis & Interpretation356045 minutes
General Economy & Banking Awareness404035 minutes
Objective Total1552003 hours
Descriptive (Letter + Essay)22530 minutes
Grand Total1572253.5 hours

Negative marking in Objective: 0.25 per wrong answer. Descriptive is evaluated by a human examiner — there is no negative marking. The Descriptive paper is not qualifying; it contributes to your total of 225 marks.

Mains Syllabus – Topic by Topic

Reasoning Ability and Computer Aptitude (45 Q, 60 M, 60 min)

Reasoning in Mains is significantly harder than Prelims. Puzzles and Seating Arrangements are complex — multi-variable, multi-floor, and mixed-type configurations. Expect 3–4 puzzle sets carrying 15–20 questions. Computer Aptitude appears for the first time in Mains (not in Prelims).

Reasoning topics: Complex Puzzles (linear, circular, floor-based, box-based, day/month/year-based), Seating Arrangement (parallel rows, rectangular table), Coding-Decoding (new pattern — word-based coding), Syllogism (with possibility cases), Inequalities, Blood Relations, Input-Output (shift-based machine), Data Sufficiency, Order and Ranking, Direction and Distance.

  • Computer Aptitude: Flowchart-based logical questions, MS Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint — functions and shortcuts), Computer networks (LAN/WAN/internet basics), Operating system concepts (file management, memory), Hardware vs Software, Internet and email basics, Input/Output devices, Number systems (binary, decimal conversions), Cyber security basics (virus, firewall, phishing awareness).

English Language (35 Q, 40 M, 40 min)

  • Reading Comprehension: 2 passages with 10–15 questions total. Passages are 600–800 words, often from The Hindu editorials, economic topics, or social policy. Questions test vocabulary-in-context, inference, tone, and main idea.
  • Error Detection / Sentence Correction: Identifying grammatical errors, phrase replacement, and sentence improvement. These test subject-verb agreement, tense consistency, prepositions, and articles.
  • Para Jumbles: 5–6 sentences to rearrange. Often connector-based where the first and last sentences are fixed.
  • Cloze Test: A passage with 5–7 blanks — choose the most contextually appropriate word from options.
  • Miscellaneous: Word Usage (odd one out), Sentence Completion, Column-based questions (match the halves).

Data Analysis and Interpretation (35 Q, 60 M, 45 min)

This section carries the highest marks per question (60 marks for 35 questions, vs 40 marks for 40 questions in GK). Each question is worth 1.71 marks on average — making this the highest-leverage section for your final score.

  • Data Interpretation: Bar graphs, line graphs, pie charts, tables, mixed DI (combining two chart types), Caselet DI (data given in paragraph form — no visual), Missing DI (some data points missing, derive them first).
  • Data Sufficiency: Two statements, determine if data in statement(s) is sufficient to answer the question.
  • Quantitative Aptitude: Quadratic Equations, Number Series (find the missing/wrong term), Quantity I vs Quantity II comparison, and arithmetic — Percentage, Ratio, Average, CI/SI, Profit/Loss, Time-Speed-Distance, Pipes and Cisterns, Partnership, Probability, Permutation and Combination, Mensuration (2D and 3D).

General Economy and Banking Awareness (40 Q, 40 M, 35 min)

This is the most content-heavy section and also the fastest to attempt once prepared — each question takes 20–40 seconds for a well-prepared candidate. Scoring 32–38 out of 40 here is achievable with dedicated preparation, giving you a significant advantage.

  • RBI and Monetary Policy: Repo Rate, Reverse Repo, CRR, SLR, MSF, Bank Rate, OMO (Open Market Operations), RBI's role and functions, Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), inflation targeting framework.
  • Banking Concepts: NPA definitions (Sub-standard, Doubtful, Loss assets), SARFAESI Act, Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), CRILC, Credit Information Bureaus (CIBIL/Experian), Priority Sector Lending norms, Bank Recapitalisation.
  • Basel Framework: Basel III — Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR).
  • Financial Inclusion: PM Jan Dhan Yojana (account features, insurance), MUDRA (Shishu/Kishor/Tarun limits), Kisan Credit Card (KCC), SHG-Bank Linkage, Business Correspondents.
  • Payment Banks and Small Finance Banks: Who can apply, capital requirements, deposit limits, operational restrictions, names of licensed Payment Banks and SFBs.
  • Government Schemes: PM Fasal Bima Yojana, Stand-Up India, Startup India, Digital India, PM Awas Yojana, Make in India — link to banking and economic objectives.
  • International Finance: IMF and World Bank — functions, India's SDR allocation, Asian Development Bank, AIIB, SWIFT, LIBOR transition, foreign exchange fundamentals.
  • Budget and Economic Survey: Key numbers from the latest Union Budget — fiscal deficit, revenue deficit, gross tax revenue, major allocations. Economic Survey themes relevant to banking and financial sector.
  • Current Affairs (last 6 months): Banking mergers, new bank licences, RBI regulatory actions, appointment of RBI Governor, Finance Minister statements on banking sector, major bank fraud cases, UPI/digital payment milestones, GDP growth data.

Descriptive Paper – Letter and Essay (2 Q, 25 M, 30 min)

One formal letter (approximately 250–300 words) and one essay (approximately 300–350 words), typed on screen. Typical letter topics: complaint to bank manager, application for loan/locker facility, letter to editor on economic policy, formal correspondence. Essay topics: financial literacy in India, digital banking challenges, role of PSBs in economic development, UPI and India's fintech rise, rural credit gap, financial inclusion success stories. Practice typing speed alongside content — 25 marks in 30 minutes means every minute counts.

Stage 3 – Interview

Interview carries 100 marks and is conducted by the individual banks after IBPS releases the Mains score. The final merit score is: Mains score (out of 225) scaled to 80% weight + Interview score (out of 100) scaled to 20% weight. Clearing Mains with a high score is more important than an average Mains score with an excellent interview — because the scaling formula favours Mains performance.

Typical interview questions: Why banking? Current RBI rate changes and their impact. What is the difference between a Savings Account and Current Account? Explain PMJDY. What is NPA? Describe a news article about Indian economy you read recently. Interview panels test communication clarity, banking awareness, and whether you can think on your feet — not rote memorisation of entire NCERT economics.

Final Merit Score Formula

Component Raw Marks Weight in Final Score
Mains (Objective + Descriptive)225 marks80%
Interview100 marks20%
Final Merit (scaled)325 raw marks scaled100%

Prelims marks are not included anywhere in the final merit calculation. Sectional cutoffs apply in both Prelims and Mains — failing a section means disqualification even if your total score is high.

Preparation Strategy – Where to Focus

Banking GK is your highest-return investment. 40 questions, 40 marks, 35 minutes — a well-prepared candidate attempts 35–38 questions in under 25 minutes, freeing time for the harder DI section. Banking GK questions are factual and non-negotiable; if you know it, you score. Build a daily current affairs habit six months before the exam: 15 minutes on banking news every morning is enough.

DI is the highest-marks section. 35 questions for 60 marks — scoring here has the most impact on your final Mains score. Practice Caselet DI and Missing DI above all other DI types: these are the toughest and most differentiating in recent IBPS PO Mains exams. Spend at least 2 hours per week on DI sets specifically from previous years' IBPS PO papers.

Descriptive Paper — do not ignore it. 25 marks can move you up 50–100 ranks. Practice one letter and one essay per week starting two months before Mains. Standard templates for formal letters reduce the cognitive load under exam pressure. For essays, practise structuring 300 words in 12 minutes, leaving 3 minutes for proofreading.

For Prelims specifically: Speed is the only bottleneck. 60 minutes for 100 questions means 36 seconds per question on average. DI sets in Prelims are simpler but time-consuming. Attempt 1 DI set fully, skip difficult individual questions and come back, and prioritise Reasoning Puzzles where you know the type.

Expected IBPS PO 2026 Timeline

Event Expected Month
Official NotificationJuly 2026
Application WindowJuly–August 2026
Preliminary ExaminationAugust–September 2026
Prelims ResultOctober 2026
Main ExaminationNovember 2026
InterviewJanuary–February 2027
Final AllotmentMarch–April 2027

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Do Prelims marks count in the final merit list?

No. Prelims is purely a qualifying stage. Your final merit rank is calculated from Mains (80% weight) and Interview (20% weight) only. However, you must clear both the sectional and overall Prelims cutoffs to appear for Mains.

Q2. What is the negative marking in IBPS PO?

0.25 marks are deducted for each wrong answer in the Objective sections of both Prelims and Mains. The Descriptive paper has no negative marking. Unanswered questions carry zero marks — no penalty.

Q3. Is Computer Aptitude in Prelims or only in Mains?

Computer Aptitude appears only in the Mains Examination, combined with Reasoning Ability in the same section (45 questions, 60 marks, 60 minutes). Prelims has no Computer Aptitude component.

Q4. Which Mains section should I prioritise for maximum score gain?

Banking GK and the Descriptive Paper give the best return on preparation time. Banking GK is factual and learnable; 35–38 correct answers in 35 minutes is realistic with dedicated preparation. The Descriptive Paper is often under-prepared — practising letter and essay writing for 8 weeks before Mains can add 18–22 marks reliably.

Q5. How many attempts are allowed for IBPS PO?

IBPS PO has no attempt limit in its eligibility criteria — you can apply every year as long as you meet the age and educational qualification requirements. The age limit is 20–30 years (expected cutoff date: 1 November 2026 for this cycle), with standard relaxations for reserved categories.

IBPS PO Syllabus 2026 – तीन Stages, एक Clear Path

IBPS PO Selection तीन Stages में होता है: Preliminary Examination (Qualifying), Main Examination (Scored और Merit के लिए), और Interview। एक बहुत Common Misconception है कि Prelims में अच्छे Marks लाने होंगे — लेकिन सच यह है कि Prelims के Marks Final Merit में कहीं नहीं जाते। आपकी Final Rank पूरी तरह Mains और Interview पर Depend करती है — Mains का 80% और Interview का 20% Weightage होता है। यह समझना आपकी पूरी Preparation Strategy को बदल देता है।

2026 Cycle (CRP PO-XV) के लिए Expected Dates: Notification जुलाई 2026, Prelims अगस्त–सितंबर 2026, Mains नवंबर 2026, Interview जनवरी–फरवरी 2027। Official Notification आने पर Dates ibps.in पर Verify ज़रूर करें — यह Syllabus और Pattern पिछले सालों के Established Structure पर Based है।

Stage 1 – Preliminary Examination: पूरी समझ

Prelims एक Qualifying Gate है — यहां के Marks Final Score में नहीं जाते। आपको Sectional Cutoffs और Overall Cutoff दोनों Clear करने होते हैं तभी Mains में बैठने का मौका मिलेगा। Sectional Time Limit Strict है — एक Section का बचा हुआ Time दूसरे Section में Transfer नहीं होता।

Section प्रश्न अंक समय
English Language303020 मिनट
Quantitative Aptitude353520 मिनट
Reasoning Ability353520 मिनट
कुल10010060 मिनट

Negative Marking का नियम: प्रत्येक गलत जवाब पर 0.25 अंक कटते हैं। खाली छोड़े गए प्रश्नों पर कोई कटौती नहीं। जब एक Section का समय खत्म होता है, Screen Lock हो जाती है — आप उस Section पर वापस नहीं जा सकते।

Prelims में Section-Wise क्या आता है — विस्तार से

English Language – Hindi Medium Students के लिए Strategy

30 प्रश्न, 20 मिनट — यानी प्रति प्रश्न सिर्फ 40 सेकंड। Prelims में English Section का Syllabus: Reading Comprehension (10–12 प्रश्न एक Passage से), Cloze Test (5–6 प्रश्न), Error Detection (4–5 प्रश्न), Para Jumbles (4–5 प्रश्न), Fill in the Blanks (3–4 प्रश्न)।

Hindi Medium Students के लिए सबसे बड़ी दिक्कत RC Passage होती है। Prelims में RC अपेक्षाकृत आसान होता है — Depth नहीं, Speed चाहिए। Strategy: पहले Questions पढ़ें, फिर Passage में Answers ढूंढें। Cloze Test और Error Detection में Grammar Rules जानना ज़रूरी है — Subject-Verb Agreement, Tense Consistency, और Prepositions पर Focus करें। Para Jumbles में पहले Opening और Closing Sentence पहचानें।

रोज़ 1 RC Passage Practice करें और English Newspaper की Headlines पढ़ें। 2–3 महीने में English Section अच्छा हो जाता है।

Quantitative Aptitude (35 प्रश्न, 20 मिनट)

35 प्रश्न के लिए 20 मिनट — प्रति प्रश्न 34 सेकंड से कम। यह Section Speed और Accuracy दोनों Demand करता है।

Topic-Wise Breakdown: Number Series (5 प्रश्न — Pattern पकड़ने की Speed बढ़ाएं), Simplification/Approximation (5–7 प्रश्न — Tables, Squares, Cubes याद हों तो 10 सेकंड में हो जाता है), Data Interpretation (10–15 प्रश्न — 2–3 Sets से), Arithmetic (15 प्रश्न — Average, Percentage, Ratio, Simple/Compound Interest, Profit/Loss, Time-Speed-Distance, Time & Work, Mensuration)।

DI Sets की Strategy: Prelims में DI Sets आसान होते हैं लेकिन Time लेते हैं। एक Set पर 3–4 मिनट से ज़्यादा न लगाएं। जो Set समझ न आए उसे Skip करें और Arithmetic प्रश्नों पर जाएं।

Reasoning Ability (35 प्रश्न, 20 मिनट)

Puzzles और Seating Arrangement Prelims Reasoning का Core हैं — 15–20 प्रश्न (3–4 Sets)। बाकी: Syllogism (3–5), Inequalities (3–5), Coding-Decoding (3–5), Blood Relations (2–3), Direction Sense (2–3), Alphanumeric Series (2–3)।

Puzzle Sets की Speed ही Prelims में Rank बनाती है। अगर एक 5-प्रश्न Puzzle Set 4 मिनट से ज़्यादा ले रही है तो Skip करें। Syllogism और Inequalities Fast होते हैं — इन्हें पहले Attempt करें।

Stage 2 – Main Examination: यहीं से Rank बनती है

Mains में दो Parts होते हैं: Objective Paper (155 प्रश्न, 200 अंक, 3 घंटे, Sectional Timing के साथ) और Descriptive Paper (2 प्रश्न, 25 अंक, 30 मिनट, Online Type करके)। दोनों एक ही Session में होते हैं — Descriptive Objective के तुरंत बाद। कुल: 225 अंक।

Section प्रश्न अंक समय
Reasoning Ability & Computer Aptitude456060 मिनट
English Language354040 मिनट
Data Analysis & Interpretation356045 मिनट
General Economy & Banking Awareness404035 मिनट
Objective कुल1552003 घंटे
Descriptive (Letter + Essay)22530 मिनट
Grand Total1572253.5 घंटे

Objective में Negative Marking: 0.25 अंक प्रति गलत जवाब। Descriptive Paper को Human Examiner Check करता है — इसमें Negative Marking नहीं। Descriptive Qualifying नहीं है; यह 225 Total Marks में Contribute करता है।

Mains Syllabus – Section-Wise विस्तार से

Reasoning Ability और Computer Aptitude (45 प्रश्न, 60 अंक, 60 मिनट)

Mains में Reasoning Prelims से काफी कठिन होता है। Puzzles और Seating Arrangements Multi-Variable, Multi-Floor, और Mixed-Type होती हैं। 3–4 Puzzle Sets में 15–20 प्रश्न आते हैं। Computer Aptitude पहली बार Mains में ही आता है — Prelims में नहीं।

Reasoning Topics (Advanced): Complex Puzzles — Linear, Circular, Floor-Based, Box-Based, Day/Month/Year-Based; Seating Arrangement — Parallel Rows, Rectangular Table; Coding-Decoding (New Pattern — Word-Based Coding); Syllogism (Possibility Cases के साथ); Inequalities; Blood Relations; Input-Output (Shift-Based Machine); Data Sufficiency; Order and Ranking; Direction and Distance।

Strategy: Mains Reasoning में सबसे पहले Syllogism, Inequalities, और Blood Relations जैसे Individual Questions Attempt करें — ये 10–12 मिनट में हो जाते हैं। फिर जो Puzzle Set सबसे आसान लगे उसे Pick करें। एक कठिन Puzzle पर 10 मिनट से ज़्यादा न खर्च करें।

Computer Aptitude – कैसे तैयारी करें

Computer Aptitude के Topics: Flowchart-Based Logical Questions (Logic को Steps में Follow करना), MS Office — Word, Excel, PowerPoint के Functions और Shortcuts, Computer Networks (LAN/WAN/Internet Basics), Operating System Concepts (File Management, Memory), Hardware vs Software की Distinction, Internet और Email Basics, Input/Output Devices, Number Systems (Binary-Decimal Conversions), Cyber Security Basics (Virus, Firewall, Phishing Awareness)।

Computer Aptitude की तैयारी के लिए किसी Basic Computer Awareness Book के 5–6 Chapters काफी हैं। Flowchart Questions Practice करना ज़रूरी है — ये Logical Thinking Test करते हैं, Computer Knowledge नहीं। MS Office Shortcuts जैसे Ctrl+S, Ctrl+Z, Ctrl+B — ये Common Questions में आते हैं।

Data Analysis & Interpretation (35 प्रश्न, 60 अंक, 45 मिनट)

यह Section पूरे Mains में सबसे ज़्यादा Marks Per Question वाला है — 60 अंक के लिए 35 प्रश्न, यानी प्रति प्रश्न औसतन 1.71 अंक। इस Section में अच्छा Score आपकी Final Rank पर सबसे ज़्यादा असर डालता है।

DI के Types जो Mains में आते हैं:

  • Bar Graph DI: एक या दो Variables की Comparison — Percentage Change, Difference, Ratio निकालना
  • Line Graph DI: Trend-Based Questions — कब ज़्यादा, कब कम, Growth Rate
  • Pie Chart DI: Percentage-Based Distribution — एक या दो Pies Combined
  • Table-Based DI: Multiple Row-Column Data से Calculations
  • Mixed DI: दो Chart Types मिलाकर — जैसे Bar + Table — यह सबसे कठिन होता है
  • Caselet DI: Data Paragraph Form में दिया होता है, कोई Visual नहीं — पहले खुद Table बनानी होती है
  • Missing DI: कुछ Values Missing होती हैं जो पहले Derive करनी होती हैं, फिर Questions Solve होते हैं

Caselet और Missing DI Strategy: Caselet DI में पहले पूरा Paragraph ध्यान से पढ़ें और एक Rough Table बनाएं। Missing DI में पहले सभी Missing Values Calculate करें, फिर Questions देखें। इन दोनों Types पर सबसे ज़्यादा Practice करें — ये Recent IBPS PO Mains में सबसे Differentiating रहे हैं।

Quantitative Topics इस Section में: Quadratic Equations, Number Series (Missing/Wrong Term), Quantity I vs Quantity II Comparison, Percentage, Ratio, Average, CI/SI, Profit/Loss, Time-Speed-Distance, Pipes and Cisterns, Partnership, Probability, Permutation and Combination, Mensuration (2D and 3D)।

English Language in Mains (35 प्रश्न, 40 अंक, 40 मिनट)

Mains English Prelims से काफी Difficult होता है। 40 मिनट में 35 प्रश्न — प्रति प्रश्न लगभग 68 सेकंड।

Reading Comprehension: 2 Passages, 10–15 Questions Total। Passages 600–800 Words के होते हैं, अक्सर The Hindu Editorials, Economic Topics, या Social Policy से। Questions Vocabulary-in-Context, Inference, Tone, और Main Idea Test करते हैं। Prelims से ज़्यादा Critical और Deep होते हैं।

Error Detection / Sentence Correction: Grammatical Errors पहचानना, Phrase Replacement, और Sentence Improvement। Subject-Verb Agreement, Tense Consistency, Prepositions, और Articles पर Focus।

Para Jumbles: 5–6 Sentences Rearrange करनी होती हैं। Connector-Based जहां पहली और अंतिम Sentence Fixed हो।

Hindi Medium Students के लिए Strategy: English Section में 20–22 प्रश्न Accurately Attempt करना Target रखें — 35 में से 35 की कोशिश में Accuracy खराब होती है। Vocabulary-in-Context Questions में Context देखकर जवाब दें, Dictionary Meaning नहीं। Error Detection में Grammar Rules की List बनाकर रटें।

General Economy & Banking Awareness (40 प्रश्न, 40 अंक, 35 मिनट)

यह Section सबसे ज़्यादा Content-Heavy है लेकिन अच्छी तैयारी के बाद Fastest भी है — 35 मिनट में 35–38 प्रश्न हो जाते हैं। 32–38 Score करना Realistic Target है।

Topic-Wise Breakdown:

  • RBI और Monetary Policy: Repo Rate, Reverse Repo, CRR, SLR, MSF, Bank Rate, OMO (Open Market Operations), RBI की भूमिका और Functions, Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), Inflation Targeting Framework
  • Banking Concepts: NPA Definitions (Sub-standard, Doubtful, Loss Assets), SARFAESI Act, Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), CRILC, Credit Information Bureaus (CIBIL/Experian), Priority Sector Lending Norms, Bank Recapitalisation
  • Basel Framework: Basel III — Tier 1 और Tier 2 Capital, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), Net Stable Funding Ratio (NSFR)
  • Financial Inclusion: PM Jan Dhan Yojana, MUDRA (Shishu/Kishor/Tarun Limits), Kisan Credit Card (KCC), SHG-Bank Linkage, Business Correspondents
  • Payment Banks और Small Finance Banks: Capital Requirements, Deposit Limits, Licensed Banks के नाम
  • Government Schemes: PM Fasal Bima Yojana, Stand-Up India, Startup India, Digital India, PM Awas Yojana — Banking से Link
  • Budget और Economic Survey: Latest Union Budget के Key Numbers — Fiscal Deficit, Revenue Deficit, Gross Tax Revenue, Major Allocations
  • Current Affairs (पिछले 6 महीने): Bank Mergers, RBI Regulatory Actions, RBI Governor की Appointment, Finance Minister के Statements, UPI/Digital Payment Milestones, GDP Growth Data

Preparation Tips: Exam से 6 महीने पहले से हर सुबह 15 मिनट Banking News पढ़ें। RBI Website पर Monthly Circulars Follow करें। एक Static GK Notes File बनाएं जिसमें NPA Definitions, Basel III Ratios, और MUDRA Limits जैसी Fixed Information हो।

Descriptive Paper – Letter और Essay (25 अंक, 30 मिनट)

एक Formal Letter (250–300 शब्द) और एक Essay (300–350 शब्द) — Online Type करके। Descriptive को अक्सर Ignore किया जाता है लेकिन 25 अंक में 50–100 Rank का अंतर हो सकता है।

Letter Topics: Bank Manager को Complaint, Loan/Locker के लिए Application, Editor को Economic Policy पर Letter, Official Correspondence।

Essay Topics: Financial Literacy in India, Digital Banking Challenges, PSBs की Role in Economic Development, UPI और India's Fintech Rise, Rural Credit Gap, Financial Inclusion Success Stories।

Strategy: Mains से 2 महीने पहले हर हफ्ते एक Letter और एक Essay Practice करें। Standard Formal Letter Templates याद रखें — Exam Pressure में Format सोचना Time Waste है। 300 Words का Essay 12 मिनट में लिखना Practice करें, 3 मिनट Proofreading के लिए रखें। Typing Speed भी Practice करें — Typing Slow हो तो Content अच्छा होने पर भी पूरा नहीं होगा।

Stage 3 – Interview: कैसे Prepare करें

Interview 100 Marks का होता है और IBPS के Mains Score Release के बाद Individual Banks Conduct करती हैं। Final Merit = Mains Score (80% Weightage) + Interview Score (20% Weightage)। Scaling Formula से Mains Performance ज़्यादा Matter करती है — इसलिए Mains में अच्छा Score करना ज़रूरी है।

Interview में Common Questions:

  • Banking में क्यों आना चाहते हैं? — Genuine और Specific जवाब दें, Rehearsed न लगे
  • Current RBI Rate Changes का Economy पर क्या असर पड़ा? — Updated Knowledge दिखाएं
  • Savings Account और Current Account में क्या फर्क है? — Basic Concept Clear रखें
  • PMJDY क्या है और इसके क्या Benefits हैं? — Details याद रखें
  • NPA क्या होता है? — Sub-standard, Doubtful, Loss Assets की Definition
  • Indian Economy के बारे में हाल की कोई News बताएं — Current Affairs Update रखें

Interview Preparation Tips: Interview Panel Communication Clarity, Banking Awareness, और On-the-Spot Thinking Test करता है — रटी-रटाई Answers नहीं। अपने District, State की Economic Situation जानें। अपने Graduation Subject से Related Questions के लिए तैयार रहें। Mock Interviews Practice करें।

Formal Dress पहनें, Eye Contact बनाए रखें, और अगर Answer नहीं पता तो Honestly कहें — Guessing से बुरा Impression पड़ता है।

Final Merit Score Formula

Component Raw Marks Final Score में Weightage
Mains (Objective + Descriptive)225 अंक80%
Interview100 अंक20%
Final Merit (Scaled)325 Raw Marks Scaled100%

Prelims के Marks Final Merit में कहीं नहीं जाते। Sectional Cutoffs Prelims और Mains दोनों में Apply होते हैं — किसी एक Section में Fail होने पर Total Score अच्छा होने पर भी Disqualification हो जाती है।

Negative Marking के नियम – पूरी जानकारी

Prelims और Mains दोनों के Objective Sections में Negative Marking 0.25 अंक प्रति गलत जवाब है। Descriptive Paper में कोई Negative Marking नहीं। खाली छोड़े प्रश्नों पर Zero — कोई Penalty नहीं।

Negative Marking से कैसे बचें: अगर 4 Options में से 2 Options आप Confidently Eliminate कर सकते हैं, तो बाकी 2 में से एक Guess करना Mathematically सही है (Expected Value Positive रहती है)। लेकिन अगर सभी 4 Options लगभग बराबर लग रहे हों — तो Skip करना बेहतर है। Prelims में Cutoff Mark होती है, इसलिए Wild Guesses से बचें।

Time Management Strategy – Section-Wise

Prelims Time Management: 60 मिनट में 100 प्रश्न — औसतन 36 सेकंड प्रति प्रश्न। English में RC पहले Skip करें, Grammar-Based Questions पहले करें (30 सेकंड में हो जाते हैं), फिर वापस RC पर जाएं। Quant में Simplification और Series सबसे पहले — ये Fast होते हैं। DI के 1 Set को Priority दें। Reasoning में Individual Questions (Syllogism, Inequalities) पहले — Puzzles बाद में।

Mains Time Management: Reasoning (60 min) — Syllogism/Inequalities में 15 मिनट, 2 Puzzle Sets में 35 मिनट, Computer Aptitude में 10 मिनट। English (40 min) — Grammar Questions में 15 मिनट, RC में 25 मिनट। DI (45 min) — Easiest 2 Sets में 30 मिनट, Data Sufficiency में 10 मिनट, बाकी 5 मिनट। Banking GK (35 min) — सभी Questions Fast Attempt करें, Known Questions पहले।

Preparation Strategy – कहां Focus करें

Banking GK सबसे High Return Preparation है। 40 प्रश्न, 40 अंक, 35 मिनट — अच्छी तैयारी से 35–38 सही जवाब 25 मिनट में हो जाते हैं। Exam से 6 महीने पहले से रोज़ 15 मिनट Banking News पढ़ना काफी है।

DI सबसे ज़्यादा Marks वाला Section है। 35 प्रश्न के लिए 60 अंक — यहां Score करना Final Mains Rank पर सबसे ज़्यादा असर डालता है। Caselet DI और Missing DI पर सबसे ज़्यादा Practice करें। हर हफ्ते कम से कम 2 घंटे Previous Year IBPS PO Mains DI Sets पर दें।

Descriptive Paper Ignore मत करें। 25 Marks = 50–100 Rank ऊपर-नीचे। Mains से 2 महीने पहले से हर हफ्ते एक Letter और एक Essay Practice करें। Standard Formal Letter Templates याद रखें — Exam Pressure में Format याद करना मुश्किल होता है। Essay में Structure Clear रखें: Introduction (50 words), Body (200 words), Conclusion (50 words)।

Prelims के लिए: Speed ही सब कुछ है। 60 मिनट में 100 प्रश्न यानी 36 सेकंड प्रति प्रश्न। DI Sets Prelims में आसान होते हैं लेकिन Time लेते हैं — 1 Set पूरा करें, कठिन Individual Questions Skip करें, Reasoning Puzzles जहां Set का Type जानते हों वहाँ पहले जाएं।

IBPS PO 2026 Expected Timeline

Event Expected Month
Official Notificationजुलाई 2026
Application Windowजुलाई–अगस्त 2026
Preliminary Examinationअगस्त–सितंबर 2026
Prelims Resultअक्टूबर 2026
Main Examinationनवंबर 2026
Interviewजनवरी–फरवरी 2027
Final Allotmentमार्च–अप्रैल 2027

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

प्रश्न 1. क्या Prelims के Marks Final Merit में जाते हैं?

नहीं। Prelims सिर्फ Qualifying है। Final Rank = Mains (80%) + Interview (20%)। Prelims के Sectional और Overall Cutoff ज़रूर Clear करने होंगे — तभी Mains में बैठ सकते हैं।

प्रश्न 2. Negative Marking कितनी है?

Prelims और Mains Objective दोनों में — प्रत्येक गलत जवाब पर 0.25 अंक कटते हैं। Descriptive में कोई Negative Marking नहीं। खाली प्रश्न पर शून्य।

प्रश्न 3. Computer Aptitude Prelims में है या Mains में?

सिर्फ Mains में — Reasoning के साथ मिलाकर (45 प्रश्न, 60 अंक, 60 मिनट)। Prelims में Computer Aptitude नहीं होता।

प्रश्न 4. Mains में कौन सा Section सबसे ज़्यादा Score दिला सकता है?

Banking GK (40 प्रश्न, 40 अंक) और Descriptive Paper (25 अंक) — ये दोनों Preparation Time का सबसे अच्छा Return देते हैं। DI में 60 Marks हैं लेकिन Accuracy Challenging है। Balance बनाकर चलें।

प्रश्न 5. IBPS PO के लिए कितने Attempts मिलते हैं?

IBPS PO में Attempts की कोई Limit नहीं — जब तक आप Age और Educational Qualification में हैं, हर साल Apply कर सकते हैं। Age Limit 20–30 वर्ष है (Expected Cutoff Date: 1 नवंबर 2026), Reserved Categories को Standard Relaxation मिलती है।

प्रश्न 6. Sectional Cutoff कैसे काम करती है?

Prelims और Mains दोनों में हर Section के लिए अलग Minimum Marks होते हैं। अगर आप किसी एक Section में Cutoff से नीचे रहे, तो Total Score अच्छा होने पर भी Disqualify हो जाते हैं। इसलिए किसी एक Section को Complete Ignore करने की गलती न करें। English Ignore करने वाले Hindi-Medium Students को इससे सबसे ज़्यादा नुकसान होता है।

IBPS PO Syllabus 2026 – Prelims, Mains & Interview Pattern - Syllabus | RojgarDekho

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