The Chhattisgarh Teacher Eligibility Test (CG TET) is the mandatory qualifying exam you must clear before applying for most government teaching posts in the state. Think of it as your entry ticket — without a valid CG TET score, your B.Ed or D.El.Ed degree alone is not enough to sit for CG teacher recruitment.
The good news is that CG TET is not an extraordinarily difficult exam. With the right strategy and 2–3 months of focused preparation, most reasonably prepared candidates can clear both papers. This article walks you through the complete syllabus, exam pattern, subject-wise breakdown, and an honest preparation strategy for 2026. If you have cleared CG TET and want to know the salary you can expect, read this: Chhattisgarh Teacher Salary 2026 →
CG TET Overview — Key Facts at a Glance
- Full name: Chhattisgarh Teacher Eligibility Test
- Conducted by: Chhattisgarh Professional Examination Board (CGPEB / Vyapam)
- Number of papers: 2 (Paper 1 and Paper 2)
- Total marks: 150 per paper
- Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes per paper
- Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) only
- Negative marking: No negative marking
- Qualifying marks: 60% for General (90/150), 55% for SC/ST/OBC/PwD (82-83/150)
- Validity: Lifetime (from 2022 onwards, CG changed validity to lifetime)
- Medium: Hindi and English (bilingual question paper)
CG TET Paper 1 — Class 1 to 5 (Primary Level)
Paper 1 is for candidates who want to teach Class 1 to 5 (Primary level). You must clear Paper 1 to be eligible for PRT posts in Chhattisgarh. The paper has exactly 150 questions, each worth 1 mark, divided into 5 subjects:
| Subject |
Questions |
Marks |
| Child Development & Pedagogy |
30 |
30 |
| Language I — Hindi |
30 |
30 |
| Language II — English or Sanskrit |
30 |
30 |
| Mathematics |
30 |
30 |
| Environmental Studies (EVS) |
30 |
30 |
| Total |
150 |
150 |
Child Development and Pedagogy (30 Questions)
This section tests your understanding of how children learn and grow. Key topics include: theories of child development (Piaget, Vygotsky), stages of cognitive development, inclusive education, learning disabilities, motivation, and teaching-learning process. The pedagogy part asks how to teach subjects effectively at the primary level — not just theory, but practical classroom situations.
Language I — Hindi (30 Questions)
This covers Hindi grammar (व्याकरण), comprehension passages, poetry (kavita), teaching methodology for Hindi at primary level, and some questions on Hindi pedagogy. The standard follows CG state board Class 1–5 curriculum.
Language II — English or Sanskrit (30 Questions)
Most candidates choose English. This section tests reading comprehension, basic grammar, vocabulary, and language teaching methodology. If you choose Sanskrit, the questions follow Class 1–5 Sanskrit curriculum standards.
Mathematics (30 Questions)
Content covers number systems, basic arithmetic operations, fractions, geometry (shapes, measurement), and data handling — all at Class 1–5 level. The pedagogy component asks how to teach these concepts to young children effectively.
Environmental Studies (30 Questions)
EVS covers family and friends, food and nutrition, shelter, water, travel, and things we make and do — essentially the Class 3–5 EVS NCERT curriculum. There is also a Chhattisgarh-specific component: local plants, animals, rivers (Mahanadi, Sheonath, Indravati), tribal customs, and CG geography. This CG-specific part is unique compared to CTET.
CG TET Paper 2 — Class 6 to 8 (Upper Primary Level)
Paper 2 is for candidates who want to teach Class 6 to 8 (Upper Primary). You need to clear Paper 2 for TGT posts. The structure is slightly different from Paper 1:
| Subject |
Questions |
Marks |
| Child Development & Pedagogy |
30 |
30 |
| Language I — Hindi |
30 |
30 |
| Language II — English or Sanskrit |
30 |
30 |
| Math & Science OR Social Science (choose one) |
60 |
60 |
| Total |
150 |
150 |
The key difference in Paper 2 is the last section: you choose either Mathematics and Science (if you want to teach Maths/Science at Class 6–8 level) or Social Science (if you want to teach History, Geography, Civics, Economics). You cannot appear in both in the same sitting.
Chhattisgarh-Specific Content — What CTET Does Not Ask
This is probably the most important thing to understand about CG TET. Unlike CTET, which is a central exam with uniform content across all states, CG TET specifically tests knowledge about Chhattisgarh. Expect questions on:
- CG History: Kalchuri dynasty, Maratha period in CG, CG's formation in 2000, major historical figures
- CG Geography: Rivers (Mahanadi, Sheonath, Jonk, Hasdeo, Indravati), national parks (Kanha, Indravati, Sitanadi), forests, districts
- Tribal culture: Major tribes (Gond, Baiga, Halba, Muria, Bhil), tribal art (Bastar art, Dhokra craft), festivals (Bastar Dussehra, Hareli)
- CG board curriculum: Questions aligned with CG state board textbooks, not just NCERT
- CG GK: State symbols, capital Raipur, government schemes specific to CG
If you have been preparing using only CTET material, you will find some questions unfamiliar. Allocate specific time for CG-specific content — previous CG TET papers are your best guide here.
Best Books and Study Material for CG TET 2026
Here is an honest, practical list:
- Child Development & Pedagogy: NCERT B.Ed books + any standard TET book on CDP (S. Chand's or Arihant's TET guides are fine)
- Language I (Hindi): CG state board Hindi textbooks Class 1–8 + any Hindi Vyakaran book
- Language II (English): NCERT English Class 1–8 + basic grammar books
- Mathematics: NCERT Class 1–8 Maths textbooks (very important — don't skip)
- EVS / Social Science: NCERT Class 3–8 EVS/Social Science + CG state board books + CG GK book
- Previous papers: Last 5–7 years CG TET papers — this is non-negotiable. Pattern repeats significantly.
Do not buy too many books. NCERT + CG board texts + previous papers + one standard TET guide is more than sufficient for most candidates.
2–3 Month Preparation Strategy
Here is a realistic plan for someone starting from scratch with 2–3 months until the exam:
- Month 1: Cover Child Development & Pedagogy thoroughly (it has 30 marks in both papers — maximize this). Simultaneously, finish NCERT for your chosen subject (Maths/Science or Social Science). Also go through CG state board texts for Class 1–8.
- Month 2: Language sections (Hindi + English), EVS, and CG-specific content. Build a dedicated CG GK and CG curriculum notes file. Start solving previous year papers in timed conditions.
- Month 3 (final): Pure revision + mock tests. Aim to solve at least 2 full mock papers per week. Focus on your weak areas identified in Month 2. The last 2 weeks should be pure revision only — no new topics.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does CG TET have negative marking?
No. CG TET has no negative marking for wrong answers. All 150 questions carry 1 mark each, and unanswered or wrong answers result in zero — not a deduction. This means you should attempt all questions, even if you are unsure. An educated guess is always better than leaving a question blank when there is no penalty.
What is the difference between Paper 1 and Paper 2?
Paper 1 qualifies you to teach Class 1–5 (PRT posts) and consists of CDP, Hindi, English/Sanskrit, Maths, and EVS — 30 questions each. Paper 2 qualifies you to teach Class 6–8 (TGT posts) and has CDP, Hindi, English/Sanskrit for the first 90 marks, and then a 60-mark section where you choose either Maths & Science or Social Science based on your teaching subject preference. Some candidates appear in both papers to maximize their options.
What are the qualifying marks for CG TET?
You need at least 60% (90 out of 150) to qualify if you belong to the General category. For SC, ST, OBC, and PwD candidates, the qualifying mark is 55% (approximately 82–83 out of 150). There is no minimum per-subject qualifying requirement — only the total matters.
Does CG TET have Chhattisgarh-specific questions?
Yes, and this is one of the key differences from CTET. CG TET includes questions specifically about Chhattisgarh's history, geography, rivers, tribal cultures, CG state board curriculum content, and state government schemes. Candidates who prepare using only CTET material often find these questions challenging. Dedicating at least 3–4 weeks to CG-specific preparation is recommended.
How is CG TET different from CTET?
CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is conducted by CBSE and is valid for central government school recruitment (KVS, NVS, Army schools, etc.) as well as many state schools. CG TET is conducted by Chhattisgarh Vyapam specifically for CG state school recruitment. CG TET is generally considered more accessible in terms of competition volume, includes CG-specific content, and its lifetime validity (from 2022) makes it a one-time investment. CG also accepts CTET as an alternative, but CG TET is strongly preferred in state recruitment.
📌 Related on RojgarDekho:
Child Development and Pedagogy — Detailed Coverage
CDP is worth 30 marks in both CGTET Paper 1 and Paper 2. The key theoretical frameworks tested are:
Core Theories and Theorists
- Piaget (Cognitive Development): Four stages; conservation tasks; object permanence; egocentrism; preoperational limitations
- Vygotsky (Sociocultural Theory): ZPD, scaffolding, MKO, language as a tool of thought
- Kohlberg (Moral Development): Three levels and six stages; pre-conventional, conventional, post-conventional
- Erikson (Psychosocial Development): 8 stages; Industry vs. Inferiority (school age); Identity vs. Role Confusion (adolescence)
- Bandura (Social Learning Theory): Observational learning; modelling; self-efficacy; vicarious reinforcement
- Bloom's Taxonomy: Knowledge, Comprehension, Application, Analysis, Synthesis, Evaluation — revised as Remember, Understand, Apply, Analyse, Evaluate, Create
Inclusive Education (High Weight in CGTET)
- Types of disabilities under RPwD Act 2016 — 21 specified disabilities
- Specific Learning Disabilities (SLD) — Dyslexia, Dyscalculia, Dysgraphia
- ADHD — symptoms and classroom management strategies
- Visual and hearing impairment — adaptations and tools
- Gifted children — characteristics and enrichment programs
- IEP (Individualized Education Plan) — components and purpose
Hindi Grammar — Key Topics for CGTET
Hindi language section tests both grammar and language pedagogy. The most frequently tested grammar topics are:
| Topic | Sub-topics | Avg. MCQs in CGTET |
|---|
| Sandhi (संधि) | Swar, Vyanjan, Visarg sandhi; rules and examples | 2–3 |
| Samas (समास) | 6 types — Tatpurusha, Dvandva, Bahuvrihi, Dvigu, Avyayi, Karmadharaya | 2–3 |
| Karak (कारक) | 8 Karakas with vibhakti; Karta, Karma, Karan, Sampradaan, Apadan, Sambandh, Adhikaran, Sambodhan | 2 |
| Muhavare (मुहावरे) | Common idioms; meaning and usage in sentences | 2–3 |
| Comprehension | Unseen passage with 5 questions | 5 |
| Language Teaching | Direct method, Grammar-Translation method, CLT; reading and writing skills development | 3–4 |
Chhattisgarh-Specific GK for CGTET EVS
| Topic | Key Facts |
|---|
| Mahanadi River | Originates at Sihawa (Dhamtari district); flows through Raipur, Sambalpur, into Bay of Bengal; Hirakud dam is on Mahanadi; total length 858 km |
| Indravati River | Tributary of Godavari; flows through Bastar; Chitrakote waterfall is on Indravati |
| Chitrakote Waterfall | Bastar district; widest waterfall in India (~300 m wide); called "Niagara of India"; on Indravati river |
| Kanger Valley National Park | Bastar district; only biosphere reserve with National Park status in CG; famous for Kutumsar caves (stalactite/stalagmite); Dandak cave, Kailash cave |
| CG Tribes | Gond (largest), Baiga, Halba, Korku, Muria, Hill Korwa, Kamar, Abujhmaria; total 42 scheduled tribes |
| CG Folk Dance | Panthi, Raut Nacha, Suwa, Karma, Saila, Gondwana dance |
| Sirpur | Ancient city (Mahasamund district); 5th-8th century; Buddhist heritage; Lakshmana temple (brick temple) |
CGTET Previous Year Analysis (2019–2023)
| Section | Most Repeated Pattern | Difficulty Level |
|---|
| CDP | Piaget+Vygotsky every year; inclusive education 3–5 Qs | Medium |
| Hindi | Sandhi+Samas always 4–5 Qs; comprehension 5 Qs fixed | Easy–Medium |
| English | Tenses, parts of speech, comprehension | Easy |
| Math (Paper 1) | Fractions, percentage, simple geometry | Medium |
| EVS (Paper 1) | CG-specific content 40–50% of EVS questions | Medium |
Best Books for CGTET 2026
- CDP: Arihant "Child Development & Pedagogy" or Disha Publications CDP guide
- Hindi: Lucent's Hindi Grammar + CGTET previous year papers (Hindi section)
- CG GK: "Chhattisgarh General Knowledge" by Baldev Publications (Raipur-based); most relevant for EVS CG questions
- Math: R.S. Aggarwal (Primary level) + NCERT Math textbooks Classes 1–8
- Previous Papers: Last 5 years CGTET solved papers — available from Raipur stationary markets or online as PDF
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there negative marking in CGTET 2026?
No. CGTET does not have negative marking. There is no penalty for wrong answers. This means you should attempt all 150 questions — even if uncertain, eliminate options and make an educated guess. With 4 options and random guessing, you have a 25% chance of getting the right answer. Strategic guessing after elimination can significantly boost your score.
How many times a year is CGTET conducted?
CGTET is typically conducted once a year by SCERT Chhattisgarh. Historically, it has been held in November–December. Notification is usually released 60–90 days before the exam. In 2025, the exam was held in January 2026. Check scert.cg.gov.in for official notification updates. There is no fixed frequency guarantee, so always stay updated.
What is the CGTET passing score?
Minimum passing score for CGTET: General category — 60% (90/150). OBC/SC/ST/PwD — 55% (82–83/150). The certificate is valid for 7 years. Unlike Odisha (lifetime validity), Chhattisgarh has a 7-year validity period, after which you need to re-qualify. Always note the year of your certificate and plan your job applications accordingly.
