So you want to become a government school teacher in Chhattisgarh in 2026. The eligibility rules are not complicated, but they have a few CG-specific details that trip people up — particularly around domicile requirements, ST reservation percentages, and the role of CG TET versus CTET. Let's go through everything clearly, post by post.
If you want to understand what the CG TET exam actually tests before you check eligibility, start here: CG TET Syllabus 2026 — Paper 1 & Paper 2 →
Three Teaching Posts — Three Sets of Eligibility
Chhattisgarh government schools have three distinct levels of teachers, and each has its own eligibility requirements:
- PRT (Primary Teacher / Assistant Teacher, Class 1–5)
- TGT (Trained Graduate Teacher / Assistant Teacher, Class 6–8)
- PGT / Lecturer (Post Graduate Teacher, Class 9–12)
Let's go through each in detail.
PRT Eligibility — Primary Teacher (Class 1–5)
To apply for PRT posts in Chhattisgarh, you need all of the following:
- Academic qualification: 10+2 (Higher Secondary) with at least 45–50% marks from a recognized board
- Professional qualification: D.El.Ed (Diploma in Elementary Education, also known as BTC or D.Ed in some states) from an NCTE-recognized institution, OR B.Ed from a recognized university
- TET qualification: CG TET Paper 1 pass (or CTET Paper 1, though CG TET is preferred in state recruitment)
- Domicile: Chhattisgarh domicile certificate mandatory
- Age: 18–35 years as of the cutoff date in the official notification
A note on D.El.Ed vs B.Ed for PRT: both are accepted, but D.El.Ed is specifically designed for the primary level. If you have only a D.El.Ed (and not a full graduation degree), you are eligible for PRT but not TGT. If you have a B.Ed alongside graduation, you are eligible for both PRT and TGT — giving you flexibility to apply for more posts.
TGT Eligibility — Trained Graduate Teacher (Class 6–8)
TGT requires a higher level of qualification:
- Academic qualification: Bachelor's Degree (Graduation) in the relevant subject from a recognized university — minimum 50% marks (45% for reserved categories in some notifications)
- Professional qualification: B.Ed (Bachelor of Education) from an NCTE-recognized institution
- TET qualification: CG TET Paper 2 pass (subject-specific — Math/Science or Social Science)
- Domicile: CG domicile mandatory
- Age: 18–35 years
Your graduation subject matters for TGT. If you graduated with a Science degree, you will be eligible for TGT (Science). If you graduated in Arts/Humanities, you will be eligible for TGT (Social Science). Make sure your B.Ed specialization matches the post you are applying for.
PGT / Lecturer Eligibility — Class 9–12
PGT (also called Lecturer in the CG system) requires the highest qualifications:
- Academic qualification: Master's Degree (Post Graduation) in the relevant subject — minimum 50% marks from a recognized university
- Professional qualification: B.Ed from an NCTE-recognized institution
- TET qualification: CG TET is not required for PGT posts in most CG recruitments — the selection is direct based on academic merit and a written exam/interview
- Domicile: CG domicile mandatory
- Age: 18–35 years (with relaxation for reserved categories)
Age Limit and Relaxation — CG State Rules
The standard age limit for CG teacher posts is 18 to 35 years as of the cutoff date mentioned in the official notification. Age relaxations under CG state government rules are:
| Category |
Age Relaxation |
Effective Upper Age |
| General (Male) |
None |
35 years |
| OBC (Male) |
+3 years |
38 years |
| SC / ST (Male) |
+5 years |
40 years |
| All Women (CG domicile) |
+5 years (additional) |
40–45 years depending on caste |
| PwD (Persons with Disability) |
+10 years |
45 years |
Important: age relaxation limits are as per CG government rules and may be updated in individual notifications. Always verify the exact cutoff age in the official recruitment advertisement.
CG Domicile — A Non-Negotiable Requirement
Chhattisgarh government teacher posts are reserved exclusively for candidates with valid Chhattisgarh domicile certificates. This is not optional — if you do not have a CG domicile, you cannot apply, regardless of your qualifications or CG TET score.
A CG domicile certificate is issued by the Tehsildar/Collector office and typically requires proof of residence in CG for a minimum number of years (usually 3–5 years). If you were born in CG or have been a resident for the required period, the process of obtaining the certificate is straightforward. Apply in advance — do not leave it for the last minute before a recruitment notification.
Can CTET Holders Apply for CG Teacher Posts?
Yes, CTET qualification is generally accepted as an alternative to CG TET for CG teacher recruitment. However, there are important nuances:
- Many CG recruitment notifications explicitly list "CG TET or CTET" as valid qualifications
- In merit-based or competitive recruitment rounds, candidates with CG TET scores may be preferred if both types of candidates are applying for the same post
- For CG state recruitment, it is strongly advisable to appear in CG TET even if you already hold a CTET certificate, especially since CG TET now has lifetime validity
- Some specific CG government department notifications may require only CG TET — always read the official notification carefully
Hindi Medium vs English Medium Posts
Most CG government school teacher posts are for Hindi medium schools, as Hindi is the primary medium of instruction in CG state schools. A smaller number of posts are specifically for English medium sections (particularly in urban schools). Candidates for English medium posts may face an additional language proficiency requirement. For the language papers in CG TET, most candidates opt for Hindi as Language I and English as Language II — this is the standard and most practical choice.
Reservation in CG Teacher Recruitment
Chhattisgarh has some of the most extensive reservation provisions in India, particularly for Scheduled Tribes. The standard reservation breakdown in CG government posts is:
| Category |
Reservation % |
| Scheduled Tribe (ST) |
32% |
| Other Backward Class (OBC) |
14% |
| Scheduled Caste (SC) |
12% |
| EWS (Economically Weaker Section) |
10% |
| General / Unreserved |
32% |
The 32% ST reservation in CG is significantly higher than the national average for state government jobs, reflecting the large tribal population of the state (approximately 32% of CG's total population). For ST candidates, this makes CG teacher recruitment especially accessible in terms of competitive cutoffs.
Documents You Will Need
When applying for CG teacher recruitment, keep these documents ready:
- 10th and 12th marksheets and certificates
- Graduation degree and marksheets (for TGT/PGT)
- Post Graduation degree and marksheets (for PGT)
- D.El.Ed or B.Ed degree and marksheets
- CG TET / CTET scorecard (original)
- Chhattisgarh domicile certificate
- Caste certificate (SC/ST/OBC) — issued by CG government authority
- EWS certificate (if applicable)
- Recent passport size photographs
- Identity proof (Aadhaar, PAN, Voter ID)
Not sure what syllabus to prepare for CG TET?
Full CG TET syllabus with exam pattern and preparation tips: CG TET Syllabus 2026 →
Frequently Asked Questions
Can CTET certificate holders apply for CG teacher posts?
Yes, most CG teacher recruitment notifications accept both CG TET and CTET as valid qualifying certificates. However, it is strongly recommended to also appear in CG TET even if you hold CTET, because some specific notifications may require CG TET specifically, and CG TET now carries lifetime validity. Having both certificates keeps all options open for you.
What is the age relaxation for CG teacher posts?
The upper age limit is 35 years for General category. OBC candidates get a 3-year relaxation (upper age 38), SC/ST candidates get a 5-year relaxation (upper age 40). Women of all categories in CG get an additional 5-year relaxation on top of their category relaxation. PwD candidates get 10 years additional relaxation. Always verify exact limits in the official notification as these can be updated.
Is D.El.Ed sufficient for PRT eligibility in CG?
Yes. D.El.Ed (or its equivalent D.Ed/BTC from an NCTE-recognized institution) along with a CG TET Paper 1 pass makes you eligible for PRT posts. You do not need a full B.Ed degree for PRT. However, D.El.Ed alone does not make you eligible for TGT posts — for TGT you need Graduation + B.Ed + CG TET Paper 2.
How much ST reservation is there in CG teacher recruitment?
Scheduled Tribes (ST) receive 32% reservation in Chhattisgarh government posts, including teacher recruitment. This is one of the highest ST reservation percentages among all Indian states and reflects the large tribal population of CG. This means competitive cutoffs for ST candidates are significantly lower than for the General category.
Is CG domicile mandatory for CG teacher recruitment?
Yes, CG domicile is absolutely mandatory. Candidates without a valid Chhattisgarh domicile certificate cannot apply for state government teaching posts, regardless of their qualifications or CG TET score. If you are a resident of CG but do not yet have the domicile certificate, apply for it at your local Tehsildar office well before any upcoming recruitment notification.
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ST 32% Reservation — Chhattisgarh's Distinctive Policy
Chhattisgarh reserves 32% of government teaching posts for Scheduled Tribes. This is the highest ST reservation for teaching jobs in any major Indian state. Here is why it exists and how it works:
- Scheduled Tribes constitute approximately 32% of Chhattisgarh's total population — one of the highest ST proportions among large states
- The 32% reservation is applied to all categories of teacher recruitment (Sahayak Shikshak, regular teacher, TGT, LT grade)
- ST candidates who qualify in the General merit list are counted in the General roster, not the ST quota — so the effective benefit is often greater than 32%
- The 32% is divided into sub-categories: approximately 20% for ST from scheduled areas (within PESA districts), 12% for other ST candidates
District Vacancy Pattern — Where the Most Posts Are
| District/Region | Vacancy Level | Reason |
| Bastar, Dantewada, Bijapur, Narayanpur | Very High | Remote tribal areas; security challenges historically; higher allowances attract fewer takers |
| Kanker, Kondagaon, Sukma | High | Interior tribal districts; limited urban amenities |
| Sarguja, Jashpur, Surajpur | High | North CG tribal belt; difficult terrain |
| Rajnandgaon, Durg, Bilaspur | Moderate | Semi-urban; better amenities; more competition |
| Raipur | Low | Capital city; highest competition; fewest vacancies per applicant |
Candidates who choose Bastar or Dantewada postings often complete their mandatory 5-year tenure and then get preferential transfer to Raipur or Bilaspur. The temporary discomfort of a remote posting pays off with seniority points and early transfer eligibility.
CG TET Validity — 7 Years, Plan Accordingly
CGTET certificate is valid for 7 years from the date of issue. This means:
- If you clear CGTET in 2026, you must apply for and join a teaching post by 2033
- After 7 years, the certificate expires and you must clear CGTET again to apply for new recruitments
- There is NO provision for lifetime validity in Chhattisgarh (unlike Odisha or central government schools)
- Practical advice: Do not delay your job application after clearing CGTET. Apply as soon as recruitment is announced
B.Ed from Other States — Is It Accepted?
Yes, with conditions. Chhattisgarh accepts B.Ed degrees from:
- Any university recognised by the UGC (University Grants Commission)
- Any institution recognised by NCTE (National Council for Teacher Education)
- Both NCTE recognition and UGC recognition are required — a university-recognised B.Ed from a college without NCTE approval is NOT accepted
- Distance/correspondence B.Ed: Accepted only from IGNOU or NCTE-approved open university programs; private correspondence B.Ed is typically not accepted
Chhattisgarh Domicile Process
- Continuous residence of 15+ years in Chhattisgarh, OR
- Original resident of the erstwhile Madhya Pradesh territory that became Chhattisgarh in 2000
- Required documents: Aadhaar (CG address), school/college leaving certificates from CG institutions, voter ID (CG), property or ration card
- Apply at Tehsil office; certificate in 7–15 working days; online application via CG e-district portal (edistrict.cgstate.gov.in)
Hindi Medium vs English Medium Posts
| Parameter | Hindi Medium | English Medium |
| No. of Posts | ~85% of total posts | ~15% of total posts |
| Location | All districts, rural and urban | Primarily urban (Raipur, Bilaspur, Durg) |
| Competition | Very High | Moderate (fewer qualified candidates) |
| Qualification Needed | Hindi medium schooling + B.Ed/D.El.Ed | English medium schooling + B.Ed with English literature or similar |
Age Relaxation Table — Chhattisgarh
| Category | Upper Age Limit | Relaxation |
| General | 40 years | — |
| OBC | 43 years | +3 years |
| SC / ST | 45 years | +5 years |
| PwD (General) | 50 years | +10 years |
| Ex-Servicemen | Military service + 3 years | Variable |
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a candidate from Madhya Pradesh apply for CG teacher recruitment?
Candidates from MP can apply if they hold CG domicile (which they may have if they lived in what is now Chhattisgarh before 2000 and have continued residing there). Pure MP residents without CG domicile cannot apply. The process to establish CG domicile for original residents of the 2000 bifurcated territory is straightforward — their school/college certificates from areas now in Chhattisgarh serve as proof.
What is the minimum CGTET score needed for a teaching job?
Qualifying CGTET (60% for General, 55% for reserved categories) is the minimum requirement. For competitive selection, a higher CGTET score gives an advantage since 40% weightage is given to CGTET score in the final merit. Realistically, General category candidates need 75%+ in CGTET to be competitive in low-vacancy districts. In high-vacancy tribal districts, the qualifying cut-off is often the minimum (60%).
Is the CGTET score shared in the selection merit or is it pass/fail?
CGTET functions both as a qualifying exam and as a scored component of selection merit. Qualifying it (60% or 55%) is mandatory, but the actual CGTET percentage you score contributes 40% to the final selection merit along with academic marks (50%) and interview (10%). So maximising your CGTET score — not just passing — directly improves your selection chances.