IAF Agniveer Vayu Syllabus 2026 – Phase 1 Exam Pattern, Group X & Y Subjects, Phase 2 PFT Standards
The Agniveer Vayu Intake 02/2027 selection process has two distinct phases. Phase 1 is a computer-based online test — the subjects and time limits differ sharply between Group X (Science/Technical) and Group Y (Other trades). Phase 2 is a physical test, medical examination, and document verification conducted at an Air Force Station. This guide covers both phases with exact topic lists, PFT standards, and subject-wise preparation strategy. Source: official agnipathvayu.cdac.in and the published examination PDF.
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Phase 1: Online Test – Exam Pattern Overview
Phase 1 is a Computer Based Test (CBT) conducted at designated CDAC test centres across India. The exam is objective type (multiple choice). There is negative marking — check the official notification for the exact fraction deducted per wrong answer. Candidates select their group (X, Y, or both X+Y) at the time of application. The paper and duration differ by group.
| Group | Subjects | Duration | Standard |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group X (Science Trades) | Physics + Mathematics + English + RAGA | 60 minutes | 10+2 CBSE level |
| Group Y (Other Trades) | English + RAGA | 45 minutes | 10+2 level |
| Group Y – Medical Assistant | Biology (PCB-based) + English + RAGA | 45 minutes | 10+2 PCB level |
| Group X + Y (Both) | Physics + Mathematics + English + RAGA | 85 minutes | Combined paper |
If you apply for both Group X and Group Y, you write the combined 85-minute paper. Your score is evaluated separately for each group, and you appear in the Group X merit list and Group Y merit list independently — this doubles your chances of qualification without doubling your effort on test day.
Group X Syllabus – Physics (10+2 CBSE Level)
Physics for Group X tests your understanding of 10+2 concepts. Questions are conceptual as well as numerical. Here are the key topic areas:
- Physical World and Measurement — SI units, dimensions, significant figures
- Kinematics — Equations of motion, projectile motion, relative velocity
- Laws of Motion — Newton's laws, friction, circular motion
- Work, Energy and Power — Work-energy theorem, conservation laws, power
- Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body — Centre of mass, moment of inertia, torque
- Gravitation — Kepler's laws, gravitational potential energy, satellites and escape velocity
- Properties of Bulk Matter — Elasticity, pressure, surface tension, viscosity, Bernoulli's theorem
- Thermodynamics — Laws of thermodynamics, heat engines, specific heat
- Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory — Ideal gas equation, kinetic energy, mean free path
- Oscillations and Waves — SHM, sound waves, Doppler effect
- Electrostatics — Coulomb's law, electric field, potential, capacitors
- Current Electricity — Ohm's law, Kirchhoff's laws, Wheatstone bridge, potentiometer
- Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism — Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law, solenoid, Earth's magnetism
- Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents — Faraday's law, Lenz's law, LCR circuits, transformers
- Electromagnetic Waves — Nature, spectrum, uses of each band
- Optics — Reflection, refraction, lenses, mirrors, wave optics, interference, diffraction
- Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation — Photoelectric effect, de Broglie wavelength
- Atoms and Nuclei — Bohr model, radioactivity, nuclear fission and fusion
- Electronic Devices — Semiconductors, p-n junction, diodes, transistors, logic gates
High-weight areas based on previous Agniveer Vayu papers: Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Optics, and Mechanics (Laws of Motion + Kinematics) together account for approximately 60% of the Physics questions. Focus these first.
Group X Syllabus – Mathematics (10+2 CBSE Level)
- Sets, Relations and Functions — Types of sets, domain/range, composition
- Trigonometric Functions — Values, identities, inverse trigonometry
- Algebra — Complex numbers, quadratic equations, sequences and series (AP/GP), permutations and combinations, binomial theorem
- Coordinate Geometry — Straight lines, circles, parabola, ellipse, hyperbola — standard forms and properties
- Calculus — Limits, continuity, derivatives (all standard rules), application of derivatives (maxima/minima, tangents), integration (substitution, partial fractions, by parts), definite integrals, area under curves, differential equations
- Vectors and 3D Geometry — Dot and cross product, direction cosines, line and plane equations in 3D
- Linear Programming — Graphical method, feasible region
- Probability and Statistics — Mean, variance, standard deviation, Bayes' theorem, probability distributions
- Matrices and Determinants — Types, operations, adjoint, inverse, Cramer's rule
Calculus (derivatives + integration) is consistently the heaviest topic in the Math paper. If you have limited time, master differentiation and integration first, then tackle Algebra and Coordinate Geometry.
English Syllabus – Group X and Group Y
English is tested in both Group X and Group Y. The level is 10+2 standard. Topics covered:
- Comprehension Passage — Short passage followed by 3–4 questions testing inference and vocabulary
- Grammar — Tenses, active/passive voice, direct/indirect speech, articles, prepositions, conjunctions, modals
- Vocabulary — Synonyms, antonyms, one-word substitution, idioms and phrases
- Error Spotting — Sentences with grammatical errors to be identified
- Fill in the Blanks — Appropriate words/phrases based on context
- Sentence Rearrangement — Jumbled sentences to be arranged in logical order
- Cloze Test — Paragraph with blanks, choose appropriate words
For Group Y candidates, English carries more weight relative to total marks since there are only two sections (English + RAGA). A strong English score is non-negotiable for Group Y qualification.
RAGA Syllabus – Reasoning and General Awareness
RAGA stands for Reasoning And General Awareness. It is tested in both Group X and Group Y. RAGA has two parts: Reasoning and General Awareness (GK).
Reasoning Topics
- Numerical Series — Find the missing or wrong number in a sequence
- Distance and Direction — Movement-based problems; find final position or distance
- Analogy — Word-based, number-based, and letter-based analogies
- Coding-Decoding — Letter shifts, number codes, symbol codes
- Blood Relations — Family tree problems; 3–4 generation relationships
- Odd One Out / Classification
- Ranking and Arrangement — Linear and circular seating
- Venn Diagrams — Relationship between groups
- Mirror and Water Images
- Paper Folding and Cutting
General Awareness Topics
- Current Affairs — Last 12 months: national events, appointments, awards, summits, schemes
- Science GK — Everyday science, inventions, scientific laws (non-technical level)
- History — Ancient India, Medieval India, Freedom Struggle, Modern India post-1947
- Geography — Physical geography of India, rivers, mountains, climate, resources; World geography basics
- Indian Polity — Constitution, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Parliament, Judiciary, elections
- Indian Economy — Five-year plans, budget basics, banking system, inflation concepts
- Sports — Major tournaments, Indian achievements, recent medal winners
- Defence and Military — Indian Air Force history, aircraft, ranks, major exercises, Defence Ministry schemes
